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Table 2 Key process assumptions regarding the RJF conversion technologies [8, 29, 30, 55, 56]

From: Life-cycle analysis of greenhouse gas emissions from renewable jet fuel production

Process

Unit

HEFA [29]

FT [55]

Pyrolysis [56]

HTL [56]

ATJ [30]

DSHC [8]

Sub-process

Ex situ

In situ

Ex situ

In situ

Increased blend level

10% blend level

Inputs

 Feed

MJ feed/MJ RJF

1.17

12.93

26.39

26.39

16.89

16.89

1.49a

6.28

3.25

 Natural gas consumptionb

MJ/MJ RJF

0.18

        

 Electricity consumption

MJ/MJ RJF

0.005

  

1.53

0.21

0.86

0.03

  

 Hydrogen consumption

MJ/MJ RJF

0.15

 

5.44

 

1.31

 

0.08

0.52

0.12

 Hydrogen feedstock

 

Natural gas

 

Natural gas

Process off-gases

Natural gas

Process off-gases and waste water

Natural gas

Natural gas

Natural gas

Outputs

 Co-product allocation ratio

  RJF

Normalized

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

  Diesel

MJ/MJ RJF

 

3.00

2.95

2.95

2.95

2.95

0.12

0.15

 

  Gasoline

MJ/MJ RJF

 

1.69

7.88

7.88

4.57

4.57

   

  Heavy fuel oil

MJ/MJ RJF

  

2.17

2.17

1.65

1.65

   

  Naphtha

MJ/MJ RJF

0.14

     

0.21

0.54

 

  Propane

MJ/MJ RJF

0.10

0.49

       

  Methane

MJ/MJ RJF

 

0.24

       

  Electricity

MJ/MJ RJF

 

0.45

0.51

    

0.13

0.07

  1. aFeedstock is ethanol
  2. bExcluding natural gas used for hydrogen generation